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<script setup>
function createRipple(event) {
const button = event.currentTarget
const circle = document.createElement('span')
const diameter = Math.max(button.clientWidth, button.clientHeight)
const radius = diameter / 2
<script>
export default {
directives: {
flash: {
beforeMount(el) {
el.style.position = 'relative'
el.style.overflow = 'hidden'
circle.style.width = circle.style.height = `${diameter}px`
circle.style.left = `${event.clientX - button.getBoundingClientRect().left - radius}px`
circle.style.top = `${event.clientY - button.getBoundingClientRect().top - radius}px`
circle.classList.add('ripple')
el.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
if (el.disabled)
return
// 如果已有 ripple,先清除
const ripple = button.querySelector('.ripple')
if (ripple)
ripple.remove()
const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect()
const size = Math.max(rect.width, rect.height) * 2
const flash = document.createElement('span')
button.appendChild(circle)
flash.style.position = 'absolute'
flash.style.width = flash.style.height = `${size}px`
flash.style.left = `${(rect.width - size) / 2}px`
flash.style.top = `${(rect.height - size) / 2}px`
flash.style.background = 'rgba(255,255,255,0.2)'
flash.style.borderRadius = '50%'
flash.style.pointerEvents = 'none'
flash.style.transform = 'scale(0)'
flash.style.opacity = '0.4'
flash.style.transition = 'transform 0.3s ease-out, opacity 0.3s ease-out'
el.appendChild(flash)
requestAnimationFrame(() => {
flash.style.transform = 'scale(1)'
flash.style.opacity = '0'
})
flash.addEventListener('transitionend', () => flash.remove())
})
},
},
},
}
</script>
<template>
<div class="button-demo">
<button class="btn btn-primary" @click="createRipple($event)">
<span>主按钮</span>
<h3>现代后台按钮 - 瞬态扩散 + 内凹反馈</h3>
<button v-flash class="btn btn-primary">
主按钮
</button>
<button class="btn btn-outline" @click="createRipple($event)">
<span>次按钮</span>
<button v-flash class="btn btn-secondary">
次按钮
</button>
<button class="btn btn-warning" @click="createRipple($event)">
<span>警告按钮</span>
<button v-flash class="btn btn-danger">
危险按钮
</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger" @click="createRipple($event)">
<span>危险按钮</span>
<button v-flash class="btn btn-link">
链接按钮
</button>
<button class="btn btn-primary" disabled>
<span>禁用按钮</span>
禁用按钮
</button>
</div>
</template>
<style scoped lang="scss">
<style scoped>
.button-demo {
display: flex;
gap: 12px;
padding: 20px;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 14px;
padding: 24px;
background: #f0f2f5;
}
/* 基础样式 */
/* 基础按钮 */
.btn {
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
padding: 6px 16px;
padding: 10px 22px;
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: 500;
border-radius: 4px;
border-radius: 6px;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
transition: background-color 0.2s ease-in-out;
border: 1px solid transparent;
outline: none;
user-select: none;
span {
position: relative;
z-index: 1; // 文字在上层
}
transition: all 0.25s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
overflow: hidden;
&:disabled {
opacity: 0.6;
opacity: 0.5;
cursor: not-allowed;
}
/* 水波纹效果 */
.ripple {
position: absolute;
border-radius: 50%;
transform: scale(0);
transform-origin: center; // 保证扩散中心
animation: ripple 600ms linear;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
pointer-events: none;
z-index: 0; // 在文字下
&:focus-visible {
box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(0, 100, 250, 0.15);
}
&:hover:not(:disabled) {
filter: brightness(1.08);
box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
&:active:not(:disabled) {
filter: brightness(0.95);
box-shadow: inset 0 2px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
}
}
@keyframes ripple {
to {
transform: scale(4);
opacity: 0;
}
}
/* ===== 按钮类型 ===== */
/* 主按钮 */
.btn-primary {
background-color: #0064fa;
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #0072ff, #0053d6);
color: #fff;
border-color: #0064fa;
&:hover:not(:disabled) {
background-color: #0053d6;
}
&:active:not(:disabled) {
background-color: #0041ad;
}
}
.btn-outline {
background-color: #fff;
/* 次按钮 */
.btn-secondary {
background: #fff;
border: 1px solid #d9d9d9;
color: #0064fa;
border-color: #0064fa;
}
/* 危险按钮 */
.btn-danger {
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #ef4444, #b91c1c);
color: #fff;
}
/* 链接按钮 */
.btn-link {
background: transparent;
color: #0064fa;
padding: 8px 16px;
&:hover:not(:disabled) {
background-color: #f3f7ff;
text-decoration: underline;
background: rgba(0, 100, 250, 0.05);
}
&:active:not(:disabled) {
background-color: #e1ecff;
}
}
.btn-warning {
background-color: #f59e0b;
border-color: #f59e0b;
color: #fff;
&:hover:not(:disabled) {
background-color: #d97706;
}
}
.btn-danger {
background-color: #dc2626;
border-color: #dc2626;
color: #fff;
&:hover:not(:disabled) {
background-color: #b91c1c;
background: rgba(0, 100, 250, 0.1);
}
}
</style>